Creating a blog that’s accessible to everyone isn’t just good for your readers—it’s also a win for your website’s success. When we talk about web accessibility, we mean making sure that people of all abilities can access and understand your content. This includes individuals with disabilities who may use assistive technologies like screen readers. And there’s an added bonus: making your blog accessible can also improve your SEO (Search Engine Optimization), boosting your site’s visibility in search engines.
In this guide, we’ll explore several steps to ensure your blog is accessible to everyone, with a focus on improving usability and optimizing it for search engines. Whether you’re a website owner, developer, or content creator, these practical tips will help you reach a wider audience and provide a better experience for all users.
How Accessible Content Helps SEO
Let’s start with the big question: How does making your blog accessible help with SEO? Search engines, like Google, favor websites that provide a better user experience, and accessibility plays a big role in this.
When your blog is accessible, it’s easier for search engines to understand the content. Things like descriptive image alt text, structured headings, and meaningful links all give search engines more information about what’s on your page. This helps your content rank higher in search results. And since more people (including those with disabilities) can interact with your site, you’ll have a broader audience—another positive signal for SEO.
By making your blog accessible, you’ll not only help people who rely on assistive technology, but you’ll also make your content easier to find for everyone. It’s a win-win!
Use Headings to Convey Meaning and Structure
One of the easiest ways to make your blog more accessible is by using headings properly. Headings help break up your content and make it easier to follow. But they’re more than just big, bold text—they’re essential for screen readers to understand the structure of a page (per WCAG 1.3.1).
When you use headings (H1, H2, H3, etc.), you’re telling both readers and search engines what’s important on the page. Your main title should be an H1, and any subtopics should be in descending order of importance using H2s and H3s. For example, in this article, “Use Headings to Convey Meaning and Structure” is an H2 because it’s a main section, while smaller points could be H3s.
Headings allow users to skim your blog and quickly find the information they’re looking for. This is especially helpful for readers using assistive technology, as screen readers rely on heading tags to navigate a webpage.
Keep Content Clear and Concise
Nobody likes wading through long, complicated paragraphs. Most people scan online content rather than reading it word-for-word. That’s why it’s important to keep your writing clear, concise, and easy to digest (per WCAG 3.1.5).
Simple, straightforward language isn’t just good for accessibility—it’s good for your readers in general. If someone lands on your blog and can quickly understand the point you’re making, they’re more likely to stick around.
This is especially true for people with cognitive disabilities who may have difficulty processing complex information. Break up your text into short paragraphs, use bullet points or numbered lists where appropriate, and avoid using jargon unless absolutely necessary.
Remember: the clearer your content, the more accessible it is to everyone.
Describe Your Images
Images add visual interest to your blog posts, but they can create barriers if not handled properly. For people who are blind or have low vision, images need to be described in a way that makes sense with the content (per WCAG 1.1.1).
That’s where alt text comes in. Alt text is a short description of an image that is read aloud by screen readers. It should be clear and concise, describing the image’s purpose in the context of your blog post. For example, if you have a picture of a dog in a blog about pet care, your alt text might say “Golden retriever lying on grass” rather than just “dog.”
Good alt text is essential for both accessibility and SEO. Search engines can’t “see” images, but they can read alt text. By describing your images accurately, you’re helping both users and search engines understand your content better.
Make Link Text Meaningful
“Click here” is a common phrase you’ll see in blogs, but it’s not very helpful for accessibility or SEO. Instead, make your link text descriptive and relevant to the page it’s pointing to (per WCAG 2.4.4).
For instance, instead of writing “Click here for more information,” you could write “Learn more about web accessibility.” This is more meaningful for readers and screen readers alike because it gives them an idea of what they’ll find when they click the link.
Meaningful link text also helps with SEO because it gives search engines more context about the linked content. It’s another small tweak that can make a big difference in accessibility and search visibility.
Check the Comment Form—Is It Labeled Properly?
If you allow comments on your blog, it’s important to make sure your comment form is accessible. Many standard comment forms aren’t labeled properly, which can be a problem for people using screen readers (per WCAG 1.3.1).
Check that each field (like “Name,” “Email,” and “Comment”) has a label that screen readers can read aloud. This will make it easier for everyone to interact with your blog, and it shows that you care about your entire audience’s experience.
If you’re using a popular blogging platform like WordPress, there are plugins that can help ensure your forms are accessible. But it’s always a good idea to double-check that everything is labeled correctly.
Use Flexible Font Sizes
Another way to make your blog accessible is by using flexible font sizes. Not everyone has perfect vision, and some users may need to increase the font size to read your content comfortably (per WCAG 1.4.4).
Make sure your blog’s text can be resized without breaking the layout or making the page hard to navigate. You can do this by using relative units like “em” or percentages instead of fixed pixel sizes. This way, readers can adjust the font size according to their preferences.
In addition, choose fonts that are easy to read. Avoid overly decorative fonts and make sure there’s enough contrast between your text and background.
Put Your Blogroll on the Right-Hand Side
Placing your blogroll or navigation bar on the right-hand side of the page can improve accessibility. Many users with screen readers or keyboard navigation tools scan content from left to right. By placing the most important content (your actual blog post) on the left side and your blogroll or other navigation elements on the right, you make it easier for people to access what they came for (per WCAG 2.4.3).
It’s a small change, but it can significantly enhance the usability of your blog for people using assistive technology.
Conclusion
Making your blog accessible isn’t just about being inclusive—it also helps with SEO and makes your site easier to use. By using clear headings, adding alt text to images, writing simply, and making sure your site is easy to navigate, you’ll make your blog better for everyone.
Accessibility can be simple. With a few easy updates, you can make your blog a welcoming place for everyone, including people with disabilities. Not only will this improve your SEO and grow your audience, but it will also make your site more user-friendly.
If you’re unsure where to start or want to make sure you’re on the right track, schedule an ADA briefing with 216digital. We’re here to help you make your blog accessible and successful!