As each New Year begins, we all look for ways to improve. Some people aim to eat healthier or learn a new skill. Others plan to grow their business or find new ways to help their community. This year, consider making website accessibility your top goal. By doing so, you can help create a more inclusive online experience while also boosting your company’s success. In this article, we will look at why website accessibility matters, how it helps your business, and what steps you can take to get started.

What Is Website Accessibility?

When people talk about website accessibility, they are talking about making sure that everyone can use a website. This means people who are blind, have low vision, are deaf, have hearing loss, or have other disabilities. For example, many users rely on screen readers to read text out loud if they cannot see the screen well. Others may navigate only with a keyboard if they have trouble using a mouse.

Making your site accessible helps all users find the information they need. It also shows that you respect and value every visitor. Most importantly, it creates an inclusive online space where everyone can participate.

Why Focus on Website Accessibility?

Inclusivity

One main reason to focus on website accessibility is to make sure people with disabilities have the same chances as everyone else. It can feel frustrating when someone cannot use a website because images don’t have text descriptions or the site requires the user to click small buttons they can’t see. By updating your site to be accessible, you send a message that you care about all visitors.

Better User Experience

Another reason to care about website accessibility is that it improves the user experience for everyone. For example, providing clear and simple navigation helps people with vision or mobility issues. But it also allows users on mobile phones who want easy buttons and menus. By making your site clear, organized, and simple, you help all visitors find what they need faster.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO)

Many of the steps you take to improve website accessibility also make your site more search-engine friendly. Search engines like Google look for well-structured content, headings, and alternative text for images. These are the same features that help people who use screen readers. As a result, when you improve your site’s accessibility, you can also see a boost in your SEO. This can lead to more site visitors and potential customers.

Avoiding Legal Risks

In some places, it is the law that businesses must make reasonable efforts to ensure website accessibility. If a site is inaccessible, there could be legal consequences, such as lawsuits or fines. By taking the time to keep your site accessible, you protect your business from these risks.

Future-Proofing Your Website

Staying on top of website accessibility helps future-proof your site as technology changes. When new devices or tools come out, users with disabilities may rely on them to access the web. A site that follows best practices for accessibility will likely work well with new devices and software.

Steps for Getting Started with Website Accessibility

1. Conduct an Accessibility Audit

A good place to start with website accessibility is to run an accessibility audit. This can show you where your site is working well and where you need to improve. You can use online tools like WAVE Web Accessibility Evaluation Tool or Google Lighthouse to scan your web pages. These tools will point out errors, like missing image text or poor color contrast.

• Check for Alt Text: One of the first things these tools look for is alt text for images. This text should describe the image so that people using screen readers know what it shows.
• Inspect Headings: Proper headings (H1, H2, H3, etc.) make it easier for users and search engines to understand your content. They also help screen readers tell listeners what section of the page they’re on.

2. Improve Color Contrast

Many people have trouble reading text if the colors do not have enough contrast. For instance, gray text on a white background can be hard to see, even for people without vision disabilities. Try using a tool like WebAIM’s Color Contrast Checker to make sure your text stands out from the background.

3. Make Your Site Keyboard-Friendly

Some people cannot use a mouse. Instead, they use the keyboard to move from button to button on a page. Make sure that all interactive parts of your site, such as links and forms, can be reached and used by pressing Tab or the arrow keys. You can test this by trying to use your site without a mouse.

4. Use Clear Labels and Instructions

Forms, buttons, and links should have labels that tell people what they do. For example, avoid using a button that says “Click Here.” Instead, use a phrase like “Sign Up for Our Newsletter.” This helps visitors understand what action they’re taking. It also helps users who rely on screen readers since the screen reader will say the label out loud.

5. Provide Captions and Transcripts

If you have videos or audio content on your site, make sure you have captions for people who are deaf or hard of hearing. You can also provide written transcripts. This way, all users can understand your content, even if they cannot hear the audio.

6. Follow the WCAG Guidelines

The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)  offer detailed advice on how to make sites more accessible. They cover things like color contrast, text size, and how to handle media. While the guidelines can be lengthy, you don’t need to tackle everything simultaneously. Pick the biggest problems first, then work on the rest over time.

Technical Explanations in Simple Terms

• Screen Readers: These programs read text on a screen out loud. People who cannot see well often rely on them to use the web. If your site lacks alt text or uses odd layouts, it can confuse screen readers.
• ARIA Labels: These are extra bits of code that tell assistive technologies how to treat specific parts of a website. They are used when basic HTML tags aren’t enough to explain what something is or does.
• Semantic HTML: This means using HTML tags the way they were meant to be used. For example, using the <header> tag for your header and <main> for your main content. Semantic HTML makes reading your site easier for browsers and assistive tools.

Links to Additional Resources

• W3C Web Accessibility Initiative: This is the group that creates the official guidelines on web accessibility.
• WebAIM: They offer articles, tools, and services to improve accessibility.
• The A11Y Project: A community-driven site with accessibility resources, tips, and tools.
• National Center on Disability and Access to Education (NCDAE): Provides resources on creating accessible web content for education and beyond.

Embracing Accessibility as a Competitive Advantage

Improving website accessibility can make you stand out from your competition. People notice when a site is easy to use and welcoming. They are also likely to return if they had a good first experience. In today’s online world, building a site and hoping for the best is not enough. Making it accessible can bring new customers and keep the ones you already have happy.

Committing to Website Accessibility for 2025

Focusing on website accessibility sets you up for long-term success. By making your site inclusive, you show you care about all visitors, protect your business from legal risks, and improve SEO while creating a more welcoming internet for everyone.

Start the New Year with an accessibility audit and tackle high-impact fixes like adding alt text, improving contrast, and ensuring keyboard navigation. Each step brings you closer to a more inclusive and future-proof site.

Ready to take action? Schedule an ADA briefing with 216digital today. Let us help you build a compliant and inclusive digital presence for 2025 and beyond!